Optimal. Leaf size=240 \[ \frac{c^3 \sinh \left (\frac{a}{b}\right ) \text{Chi}\left (\frac{a}{b}+\text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}{8 b^3}+\frac{9 c^3 \sinh \left (\frac{3 a}{b}\right ) \text{Chi}\left (\frac{3 a}{b}+3 \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}{8 b^3}-\frac{c^3 \cosh \left (\frac{a}{b}\right ) \text{Shi}\left (\frac{a}{b}+\text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}{8 b^3}-\frac{9 c^3 \cosh \left (\frac{3 a}{b}\right ) \text{Shi}\left (\frac{3 a}{b}+3 \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}{8 b^3}+\frac{c^2}{8 b^2 x \left (a+b \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}+\frac{3 c^3 \cosh \left (3 \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}{8 b^2 \left (a+b \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}+\frac{c^2 \sqrt{\frac{1-c x}{c x+1}} (c x+1)}{8 b x \left (a+b \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )^2}+\frac{c^3 \sinh \left (3 \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}{8 b \left (a+b \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )^2} \]
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Rubi [A] time = 0.371114, antiderivative size = 240, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 13, number of rules used = 6, integrand size = 14, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.429, Rules used = {6285, 5448, 3297, 3303, 3298, 3301} \[ \frac{c^3 \sinh \left (\frac{a}{b}\right ) \text{Chi}\left (\frac{a}{b}+\text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}{8 b^3}+\frac{9 c^3 \sinh \left (\frac{3 a}{b}\right ) \text{Chi}\left (\frac{3 a}{b}+3 \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}{8 b^3}-\frac{c^3 \cosh \left (\frac{a}{b}\right ) \text{Shi}\left (\frac{a}{b}+\text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}{8 b^3}-\frac{9 c^3 \cosh \left (\frac{3 a}{b}\right ) \text{Shi}\left (\frac{3 a}{b}+3 \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}{8 b^3}+\frac{c^2}{8 b^2 x \left (a+b \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}+\frac{3 c^3 \cosh \left (3 \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}{8 b^2 \left (a+b \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}+\frac{c^2 \sqrt{\frac{1-c x}{c x+1}} (c x+1)}{8 b x \left (a+b \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )^2}+\frac{c^3 \sinh \left (3 \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}{8 b \left (a+b \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )^2} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 6285
Rule 5448
Rule 3297
Rule 3303
Rule 3298
Rule 3301
Rubi steps
\begin{align*} \int \frac{1}{x^4 \left (a+b \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )^3} \, dx &=-\left (c^3 \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{\cosh ^2(x) \sinh (x)}{(a+b x)^3} \, dx,x,\text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )\right )\\ &=-\left (c^3 \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \left (\frac{\sinh (x)}{4 (a+b x)^3}+\frac{\sinh (3 x)}{4 (a+b x)^3}\right ) \, dx,x,\text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )\right )\\ &=-\left (\frac{1}{4} c^3 \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{\sinh (x)}{(a+b x)^3} \, dx,x,\text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )\right )-\frac{1}{4} c^3 \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{\sinh (3 x)}{(a+b x)^3} \, dx,x,\text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )\\ &=\frac{c^2 \sqrt{\frac{1-c x}{1+c x}} (1+c x)}{8 b x \left (a+b \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )^2}+\frac{c^3 \sinh \left (3 \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}{8 b \left (a+b \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )^2}-\frac{c^3 \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{\cosh (x)}{(a+b x)^2} \, dx,x,\text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}{8 b}-\frac{\left (3 c^3\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{\cosh (3 x)}{(a+b x)^2} \, dx,x,\text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}{8 b}\\ &=\frac{c^2 \sqrt{\frac{1-c x}{1+c x}} (1+c x)}{8 b x \left (a+b \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )^2}+\frac{c^2}{8 b^2 x \left (a+b \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}+\frac{3 c^3 \cosh \left (3 \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}{8 b^2 \left (a+b \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}+\frac{c^3 \sinh \left (3 \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}{8 b \left (a+b \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )^2}-\frac{c^3 \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{\sinh (x)}{a+b x} \, dx,x,\text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}{8 b^2}-\frac{\left (9 c^3\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{\sinh (3 x)}{a+b x} \, dx,x,\text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}{8 b^2}\\ &=\frac{c^2 \sqrt{\frac{1-c x}{1+c x}} (1+c x)}{8 b x \left (a+b \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )^2}+\frac{c^2}{8 b^2 x \left (a+b \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}+\frac{3 c^3 \cosh \left (3 \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}{8 b^2 \left (a+b \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}+\frac{c^3 \sinh \left (3 \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}{8 b \left (a+b \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )^2}-\frac{\left (c^3 \cosh \left (\frac{a}{b}\right )\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{\sinh \left (\frac{a}{b}+x\right )}{a+b x} \, dx,x,\text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}{8 b^2}-\frac{\left (9 c^3 \cosh \left (\frac{3 a}{b}\right )\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{\sinh \left (\frac{3 a}{b}+3 x\right )}{a+b x} \, dx,x,\text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}{8 b^2}+\frac{\left (c^3 \sinh \left (\frac{a}{b}\right )\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{\cosh \left (\frac{a}{b}+x\right )}{a+b x} \, dx,x,\text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}{8 b^2}+\frac{\left (9 c^3 \sinh \left (\frac{3 a}{b}\right )\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{\cosh \left (\frac{3 a}{b}+3 x\right )}{a+b x} \, dx,x,\text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}{8 b^2}\\ &=\frac{c^2 \sqrt{\frac{1-c x}{1+c x}} (1+c x)}{8 b x \left (a+b \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )^2}+\frac{c^2}{8 b^2 x \left (a+b \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}+\frac{3 c^3 \cosh \left (3 \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}{8 b^2 \left (a+b \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}+\frac{c^3 \text{Chi}\left (\frac{a}{b}+\text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right ) \sinh \left (\frac{a}{b}\right )}{8 b^3}+\frac{9 c^3 \text{Chi}\left (\frac{3 a}{b}+3 \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right ) \sinh \left (\frac{3 a}{b}\right )}{8 b^3}+\frac{c^3 \sinh \left (3 \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}{8 b \left (a+b \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )^2}-\frac{c^3 \cosh \left (\frac{a}{b}\right ) \text{Shi}\left (\frac{a}{b}+\text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}{8 b^3}-\frac{9 c^3 \cosh \left (\frac{3 a}{b}\right ) \text{Shi}\left (\frac{3 a}{b}+3 \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}{8 b^3}\\ \end{align*}
Mathematica [A] time = 0.554671, size = 204, normalized size = 0.85 \[ \frac{\frac{4 b^2 \sqrt{\frac{1-c x}{c x+1}} (c x+1)}{x^3 \left (a+b \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )^2}-8 c^3 \left (\sinh \left (\frac{a}{b}\right ) \text{Chi}\left (\frac{a}{b}+\text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )-\cosh \left (\frac{a}{b}\right ) \text{Shi}\left (\frac{a}{b}+\text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )\right )+9 c^3 \left (\sinh \left (\frac{a}{b}\right ) \text{Chi}\left (\frac{a}{b}+\text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )+\sinh \left (\frac{3 a}{b}\right ) \text{Chi}\left (3 \left (\frac{a}{b}+\text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )\right )-\cosh \left (\frac{a}{b}\right ) \text{Shi}\left (\frac{a}{b}+\text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )-\cosh \left (\frac{3 a}{b}\right ) \text{Shi}\left (3 \left (\frac{a}{b}+\text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )\right )\right )+\frac{4 b \left (3-2 c^2 x^2\right )}{x^3 \left (a+b \text{sech}^{-1}(c x)\right )}}{8 b^3} \]
Warning: Unable to verify antiderivative.
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Maple [B] time = 0.329, size = 628, normalized size = 2.6 \begin{align*}{c}^{3} \left ({\frac{3\,b{\rm arcsech} \left (cx\right )+3\,a-b}{16\,{c}^{3}{x}^{3}{b}^{2} \left ( \left ({\rm arcsech} \left (cx\right ) \right ) ^{2}{b}^{2}+2\,{\rm arcsech} \left (cx\right )ab+{a}^{2} \right ) } \left ( \sqrt{{\frac{cx+1}{cx}}}\sqrt{-{\frac{cx-1}{cx}}}{c}^{3}{x}^{3}-4\,\sqrt{-{\frac{cx-1}{cx}}}\sqrt{{\frac{cx+1}{cx}}}cx-3\,{c}^{2}{x}^{2}+4 \right ) }-{\frac{9}{16\,{b}^{3}}{{\rm e}^{3\,{\frac{a}{b}}}}{\it Ei} \left ( 1,3\,{\frac{a}{b}}+3\,{\rm arcsech} \left (cx\right ) \right ) }-{\frac{b{\rm arcsech} \left (cx\right )+a-b}{16\,cx{b}^{2} \left ( \left ({\rm arcsech} \left (cx\right ) \right ) ^{2}{b}^{2}+2\,{\rm arcsech} \left (cx\right )ab+{a}^{2} \right ) } \left ( \sqrt{-{\frac{cx-1}{cx}}}\sqrt{{\frac{cx+1}{cx}}}cx-1 \right ) }-{\frac{1}{16\,{b}^{3}}{{\rm e}^{{\frac{a}{b}}}}{\it Ei} \left ( 1,{\frac{a}{b}}+{\rm arcsech} \left (cx\right ) \right ) }+{\frac{1}{16\,xbc \left ( a+b{\rm arcsech} \left (cx\right ) \right ) ^{2}} \left ( \sqrt{-{\frac{cx-1}{cx}}}\sqrt{{\frac{cx+1}{cx}}}cx+1 \right ) }+{\frac{1}{16\,cx{b}^{2} \left ( a+b{\rm arcsech} \left (cx\right ) \right ) } \left ( \sqrt{-{\frac{cx-1}{cx}}}\sqrt{{\frac{cx+1}{cx}}}cx+1 \right ) }+{\frac{1}{16\,{b}^{3}}{{\rm e}^{-{\frac{a}{b}}}}{\it Ei} \left ( 1,-{\rm arcsech} \left (cx\right )-{\frac{a}{b}} \right ) }-{\frac{1}{16\,{x}^{3}b{c}^{3} \left ( a+b{\rm arcsech} \left (cx\right ) \right ) ^{2}} \left ( \sqrt{{\frac{cx+1}{cx}}}\sqrt{-{\frac{cx-1}{cx}}}{c}^{3}{x}^{3}-4\,\sqrt{-{\frac{cx-1}{cx}}}\sqrt{{\frac{cx+1}{cx}}}cx+3\,{c}^{2}{x}^{2}-4 \right ) }-{\frac{3}{16\,{c}^{3}{x}^{3}{b}^{2} \left ( a+b{\rm arcsech} \left (cx\right ) \right ) } \left ( \sqrt{{\frac{cx+1}{cx}}}\sqrt{-{\frac{cx-1}{cx}}}{c}^{3}{x}^{3}-4\,\sqrt{-{\frac{cx-1}{cx}}}\sqrt{{\frac{cx+1}{cx}}}cx+3\,{c}^{2}{x}^{2}-4 \right ) }+{\frac{9}{16\,{b}^{3}}{{\rm e}^{-3\,{\frac{a}{b}}}}{\it Ei} \left ( 1,-3\,{\rm arcsech} \left (cx\right )-3\,{\frac{a}{b}} \right ) } \right ) \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [F] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \text{result too large to display} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [F] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*}{\rm integral}\left (\frac{1}{b^{3} x^{4} \operatorname{arsech}\left (c x\right )^{3} + 3 \, a b^{2} x^{4} \operatorname{arsech}\left (c x\right )^{2} + 3 \, a^{2} b x^{4} \operatorname{arsech}\left (c x\right ) + a^{3} x^{4}}, x\right ) \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{1}{x^{4} \left (a + b \operatorname{asech}{\left (c x \right )}\right )^{3}}\, dx \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [F] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{1}{{\left (b \operatorname{arsech}\left (c x\right ) + a\right )}^{3} x^{4}}\,{d x} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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